GACC Registration in India: Complete Guide for China Food Exports (2026)

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  • GACC Registration
  • Food Compliance Assistance

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Overview of GACC Registration

GACC Registration is an important compliance requirement for foreign food manufacturers and establishments that export eligible food products to China. The registration is handled through the General Administration of Customs of China (GACC) and involves submitting information about the manufacturing facility, food products, production processes, and food safety controls, under the current framework established by GACC Decree No. 280, which restructured the older Decree 248 system into two registration pathways and three risk-based registration types.

A valid GACC registration helps eligible exporters meet China's import requirements and avoid unnecessary issues during customs clearance. Depending on the product category, registration may be completed directly through the CIFER system, or for high-risk categories like dairy, meat, seafood, eggs, and edible oils, through the competent authority route (FSSAI or APEDA, depending on the product) in the exporting country. Once approved, the exporter receives a GACC registration number, which must be used according to the applicable Chinese labeling and import requirements.

Why GACC Registration Is Important

If your food product requires GACC Registration, completing the registration before export is important for smooth customs clearance in China. Missing or incorrect registration details can result in shipment delays, customs clearance problems, rejection, or other compliance issues.

PSR Compliance helps Indian food manufacturers and exporters understand the applicable GACC requirements, prepare the required documents, complete the CIFER application, and coordinate the registration process for exporting food products to China.

GACC ELIGIBILITY

Who Needs GACC Registration in India?

Any Indian business that manufactures, processes, or exports certain food categories to China needs to be registered with GACC before its products can legally enter the Chinese market.

INDIA CHINA
Indian
Business
→
China
Market
✓
Registration before export Eligible food businesses must complete the applicable GACC registration requirements before their products enter China.
01
▣

Food Manufacturers & Processors

Companies producing packaged foods, snacks, beverages, spices, or other processed food items intended for the Chinese market.

↗
02
≈

Seafood & Aquatic Product Exporters

Businesses dealing in fish, shrimp, crab, or other aquatic products. These facilities are frequently subject to on-site inspection in addition to document review, given the higher contamination risk profile of seafood.

↗
03
◇

Meat & Poultry Exporters

Companies handling meat, poultry, and related processed products, which fall under some of the strictest GACC categories.

↗
04
○

Dairy Product Manufacturers

Producers of milk, cheese, butter, and other dairy items, where facility-level hygiene documentation is closely scrutinized.

↗
05
✦

Agricultural & Plant-Based Food Exporters

Exporters of tea, grains, nuts, spices, fruits, and similar plant-based products, where requirements vary depending on the specific product category.

↗
✓

Not every food product requires full GACC registration — some low-risk packaged goods may fall outside the regulated categories.

Confirm Your Product's GACC Status →
GACC FOOD CATEGORY CLASSIFICATION

High-Risk & Low-Risk GACC Categories

GACC applies different registration requirements depending on the nature of the food product. Understanding whether your product falls under a high-risk or other food category can help determine the applicable registration route.

!

High-Risk Categories

Require recommendation through the exporting country's competent authority — self-registration is not permitted.

COMPETENT AUTHORITY
Product Category
Examples
Key Requirement
01 Meat and Meat Products
Frozen meat, processed meat, sausages, canned meat
Requires approval through the exporting country's authority
02 Aquatic Products
Fish, shrimp, crab, lobster, seafood products
Processing plants must meet Chinese hygiene standards
03 Dairy Products
Milk powder, cheese, butter, yogurt
Strict quality and safety compliance required
04 Bird's Nest Products
Raw or processed edible bird's nest
Must meet China inspection requirements
05 Bee Products
Honey, royal jelly, beeswax
Subject to residue and contamination checks
06 Eggs and Egg Products
Liquid eggs, dried egg powder, processed egg items
Must follow food safety and traceability rules
07 Edible Oils and Fats
Vegetable oil, palm oil, olive oil, animal fats
Production facilities must be registered
08 Stuffed Wheat Products
Dumplings, buns, stuffed pastries
Must meet Chinese food processing standards
09 Edible Grains
Rice, wheat, barley, corn
Must comply with plant quarantine rules
10 Grain Milling Products
Flour, starch, semolina
Production facility registration required
11 Malt
Malt used in brewing or food production
Must comply with processing standards
12 Fresh and Dehydrated Vegetables
Fresh vegetables, dried vegetables
Phytosanitary certification may be required
13 Dried Beans
Lentils, chickpeas, peas, pulses
Must meet quarantine inspection rules
14 Seasonings
Spices, sauces, condiments
Ingredient disclosure required
15 Nuts and Seeds
Almonds, pistachios, walnuts, sunflower seeds
Subject to quality and contamination checks
16 Dried Fruits
Raisins, dates, dried mango
Must meet hygiene and processing standards
17 Coffee and Cocoa Beans
Raw coffee beans, cocoa beans
Inspection may be required for contaminants
18 Special Dietary Foods
Infant food, medical nutrition foods
Strict safety and labeling compliance
02
OTHER FOOD CATEGORIES

Low-Risk Categories

Food products that are not included in the applicable high-risk categories may follow the relevant direct registration route through CIFER, subject to current GACC requirements.

✓
General Packaged & Processed Foods

Snacks, baked goods, confectionery and non-dairy beverages, where applicable.

✓
Other Agri-Food Products

Products that do not fall within the applicable recommendation-based categories.

i
Important:

The low-risk side is not a fixed list of named categories. Classification depends on the exact product and the applicable GACC requirements. Product categories and registration requirements may be updated by the Chinese authorities.

PRODUCT CLASSIFICATION

Not sure which category your product falls under?

Share your product details with our compliance team to understand the applicable GACC registration route and requirements.

Check Product Category →

Documents Required for GACC Registration

The exact list can vary by product category, but most applications require:

  • Business registration certificate — incorporation or registration document issued by the relevant Indian authority
  • Manufacturing license — authorization to manufacture or process food products in India
  • Import Export Code (IEC) — issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade; mandatory for any export from India
  • Food safety certification — FSSAI license or equivalent quality certification
  • Product details — product name, ingredients, manufacturing process, and packaging specifications
  • Label information — packaging and label design showing compliance with Chinese labeling rules
  • Facility information — address, layout, production capacity, and hygiene practices
  • Quality control and food safety system documents — testing procedures and quality assurance records
  • Authorization letter — required if a consultant or third party is filing on the company's behalf

Note

The exact documents may vary depending on the product category and registration method required by the General Administration of Customs of China.

GACC REGISTRATION PROCESS

GACC Registration Process: Step-by-Step Guide

Businesses that want to export certain food products to China must register their manufacturing facilities with the General Administration of Customs of China. The registration process generally involves the following steps:

01
START HERE

Determine Eligibility

The first step is to identify whether your product category requires GACC registration. Food manufacturers and exporters must check if their products fall under the regulated categories before applying.

02

Prepare Required Documents

Applicants must gather all necessary documents, including business registration certificates, food safety licenses, product details, and facility information. Accurate documentation helps avoid delays during the review process.

03
ONLINE PORTAL

Create Account on the CIFER System

The applicant must register on the official China Import Food Enterprise Registration (CIFER) online portal and create a company account to start the application process.

04

Submit the Online Application

The company must complete the online application form and upload all required documents through the CIFER system. The application includes details about the manufacturing facility, products, and food safety management system.

05
AUTHORITY REVIEW

Application Review by Chinese Authorities

The General Administration of Customs of China reviews the submitted application and may request additional information or clarification if required.

06
APPROVAL

Approval and GACC Registration Number

Once the application is approved, the manufacturer receives a GACC registration number, which must be displayed on product packaging and used for exporting goods to China.

07
AFTER REGISTRATION

Ongoing Compliance

After registration, businesses must maintain compliance with Chinese food safety regulations, labeling requirements, and product traceability rules when exporting to China.

Common Mistakes That Delay or Reject GACC Applications

Most rejected or delayed applications come down to a handful of avoidable errors:

  • Incomplete facility documentation — missing layout diagrams, hygiene protocols, or production capacity details
  • Mismatched product labeling — labels that don't match the product details submitted in the application, or that don't meet Chinese labeling format requirements
  • Missing or expired IEC — applying without an active Import Export Code, or with company details that don't match other submitted documents
  • Inconsistent company information — discrepancies between the business registration certificate, FSSAI license, and CIFER application
  • Underestimating inspection requirements — assuming all categories only need paperwork, when high-risk categories like meat, seafood, and dairy often require facility-level review
  • Late renewal filing — waiting until close to the 5-year expiry instead of starting the renewal 3–6 months ahead, which can interrupt active export contracts

Catching these before submission is usually the difference between a 2-month approval and a 6-month back-and-forth with Chinese authorities.

How Long Does GACC Registration Take?

Timelines vary by product risk category. Lower-risk plant-based goods with clean documentation typically move faster through review; high-risk categories like meat, seafood, and dairy — which often require facility-level scrutiny — take longer. [Ask us for a category-specific timeline estimate →]

 

GACC REGISTRATION

GACC Certificate Registration Fee

Choose the applicable GACC registration category and understand the service fee structure before starting your registration.

Applicant Type
Amount
Addon Amount
01
GACC-I Registration Food Manufacturer Registration
$850 per category
$450 each additional category
02
GACC-II Registration Applicable Registration Categories
As applicable
Based on scope
03
GACC-E Registration Exporter Registration
$490 for all categories
—
!
Important Fee Information

The above amounts are indicative service/consultancy charges. Applicable government, documentation, authentication, translation or other third-party charges may vary depending on the registration requirements and product category.

[Get a Free Cost Estimate for Your Product Category →]

Validity and Renewal

GACC registration is valid for 5 years from the date of approval. During this period, the registered manufacturer can export approved products to China, and the assigned registration number must remain on product packaging.

To renew:

  • Apply 3–6 months before expiry
  • Update documentation and compliance information as required
  • Submit the renewal through the CIFER portal
  • Allow time for Chinese authorities to review before the current registration lapses

Filing late can interrupt your ability to export, so renewal timing matters as much as the original application.

GACC Registration vs. Other Export Certifications

Businesses new to exporting often confuse GACC registration with other compliance requirements. Here's how they differ:

CertificationIssuing AuthorityPurposeRequired For
GACC RegistrationGeneral Administration of Customs of ChinaAllows food products to legally enter and clear Chinese customsAny business exporting regulated food categories to China
FSSAI LicenseFood Safety and Standards Authority of IndiaConfirms food safety compliance within IndiaAll Indian food manufacturers and processors, domestic or export
IEC (Import Export Code)Directorate General of Foreign Trade, IndiaAuthorizes a business to import or export any goods from IndiaAny business exporting from India, regardless of destination country
APEDA RegistrationAgricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development AuthoritySupports and regulates export of agricultural and processed food productsExporters of agri and processed food products, often alongside GACC

In short: FSSAI and IEC are prerequisites you'll likely already need before you can even apply for GACC. APEDA registration may run in parallel depending on your product category. GACC is specifically what China requires before your goods are allowed across its border.

Why Work With Us

  • End-to-end handling of documentation, CIFER submission, and follow-up with Chinese authorities
  • Experience across high-risk categories including meat, seafood, and dairy, where facility-level scrutiny is highest
  • Renewal tracking so registrations don't lapse and interrupt active export contracts
  • Support across related compliance requirements — FSSAI, IEC, and APEDA — so you're not coordinating multiple consultants separately

Related Compliance Services

EXPORT COMPLIANCE CASE STUDY

Salecha Polyweave

GACC REGISTRATION
FOOD EXPORT • CHINA MARKET

GACC Registration
for Food Export

Regulatory support for businesses preparing to export eligible food products from India to the Chinese market under applicable GACC requirements.

IN
ORIGIN India
CN
DESTINATION China
FOOD EXPORT
✓
✓ EXPORT READY
CASE PROFILE

Food Export Compliance

EXPORTER Salecha Polyweave
MARKET China
SECTOR Food Export
SERVICE GACC Registration
COMPLIANCE JOURNEY

India → China

01

Requirement Review

Understanding the applicable requirements based on the export category and destination market.

02

Documentation

Organising business, facility, product, and supporting information required for registration.

03

Registration Support

Assistance with the applicable registration process and submission requirements.

✓

Completed

GACC registration support completed for Salecha Polyweave.

EXPORT DESTINATION

Connecting Indian Food
with the China Market

GACC registration is an important compliance step for eligible overseas food establishments seeking access to the Chinese market.

FOOD PRODUCTS CHINA EXPORT GACC
CASE STUDY OUTCOME

Salecha Polyweave — GACC Registration

Structured compliance support for food export registration related to the China market.

IN
CN

Written by

Advocate Rajkumar

Advocate Rajkumar

Indian Taxation ( GST and Income Tax)

10+ Years Experience

Advocate Rajkumar has over 10 years of experience in Indian taxation, with a focus on tax-related matters and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Starting in 2022, the GACC registration number for manufacturers will change. The format will move from 10 digits to 18 digits.

For example, it will look like this: CTHA 24022110201234. The first letters indicate the country code. You must display this new 18-digit GACC registration number on the Chinese labels of imported food products.

The General Administration of Customs of China (GACC) is the main customs authority in the country. It plays an important role in border control and regulation.

To export food and beverage products to China, overseas manufacturers must register with the GACC. Starting January 1, 2022, Chinese importers must show the GACC registration number to customs officials to clear their goods.

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