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Indian pharmacist handing over wholesale drug license documents to a distributor in a pharma office – 2025. It shows that wholesale drug license
Wholesale Drug License

Thu, Jul 24 2025

Shubham Bansal

Wholesale Drug License in India (2025)

Introduction

If you're planning to start a medicine distribution or wholesale drug business in India, the first legal requirement is obtaining a Wholesale Drug License. Without this license, stocking and selling pharmaceutical drugs in bulk is considered illegal under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the eligibility criteria, required documents, step-by-step process, fees, and compliance tips for obtaining a Wholesale Drug License in India (2025 edition).

What is a Wholesale Drug License?

A Wholesale Drug License allows a business to buy, stock, sell, and distribute drugs or medicines in bulk—usually to retailers, hospitals, clinics, and other wholesalers.

It is issued by the State Drug Control Department or, in some cases, by the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) for specific categories (e.g., imported or restricted drugs).

Who Needs a Wholesale Drug License?

You need a Wholesale Drug License if your business involves:

  • Distributing medicines to pharmacies or hospitals

  • Supplying drugs to clinics, practitioners, or medical institutions

  • Importing or exporting pharmaceutical products

  • Supplying controlled substances or Schedule H/H1 drugs

  • Selling drugs to government departments or tender contracts

Eligibility Criteria for Wholesale Drug License in 2025

To apply for a wholesale drug license, you must meet the following criteria:

Criteria Requirement
Business Premises Minimum 15 sq. meters with adequate storage (including refrigeration)
Ownership Type Proprietorship / Partnership / LLP / Pvt. Ltd / OPC
Competent Person Graduate with 1-year experience OR SSC with 4 years of experience in pharma
Registered Premises GST registration and Shop Establishment certificate
Drug Storage Conditions Air-conditioned storage + refrigerator for temperature-sensitive drugs

Business Premises

To qualify, your business must have a minimum 15 sq. meter premises with adequate ventilation, storage, and refrigeration setup for storing temperature-sensitive medicines.

Ownership Type

The business entity must be legally registered — acceptable formats include Proprietorship, Partnership, LLP, Pvt. Ltd., or OPC.

Competent Person

You must appoint a Competent Person with either:

Graduation + 1 year pharma experience, or

SSC + 4 years pharma experience

Registered Premises

Your premises must have a GST registration and Shop & Establishment license, as per your state’s regulations.

Drug Storage Conditions

Proper cold storage and air-conditioned conditions must be maintained, including a functional refrigerator for heat-sensitive medicines.

Documents Required for Wholesale Drug License

Here’s a complete checklist of documents you’ll need to apply:

Business Documents

Business registration certificate (Partnership Deed / Company Incorporation)

  • GST registration certificate
  • PAN card of the firm
  • Cancelled cheque or bank account proof
  • Shop Act License (if applicable)

Premises & Infrastructure

  • Rent agreement or ownership deed of premises
  • Blueprint/layout of the premises (min. 15 sq. meters)
  • Refrigerator invoice for cold chain drugs
  • Electricity bill or NOC

Personal & Qualification Documents

  • Identity and address proof of owner/partners/directors
  • Qualification and experience certificate of the competent person
  • Appointment letter and undertaking of the competent person
  • `Affidavit of full-time engagement.

Step-by-Step Process to Get Wholesale Drug License in India (2025)

Follow these steps to apply for the license without delay:

Step 1: Prepare All Documents

Gather and verify all required documents, especially premises-related and pharmacist/competent person details.

Step 2: Register on State Drug Control Portal

Each state has a dedicated website for drug license applications. Some states still accept physical applications.

Step 3: Fill Application Form

Fill Form 19 for wholesale license. Upload documents and pay government fee.

Step 4: Premises Inspection

The Drug Inspector visits your premises to check infrastructure, storage, and document authenticity.

Step 5: Grant of License

If inspection is successful and documents are in order, license is issued in 30–60 working days.

Government Fees for Wholesale Drug License

Type of License Government Fees (Approx.)
Wholesale Drug License (Form 20B/21B) ₹3,000 to ₹6,000
Additional inspection & misc. charges ₹1,000 to ₹2,000

Government Fees for Wholesale Drug License (Form 20B/21B)

The government fee for obtaining a Wholesale Drug License under Form 20B/21B generally ranges between ₹3,000 to ₹6,000, depending on your state or union territory's drug control department.

Inspection and Miscellaneous Charges

In addition to the base fee, applicants may be required to pay inspection fees or miscellaneous state-imposed charges, usually between ₹1,000 to ₹2,000.

Consultancy or Professional Fees (If Applicable)

If you hire a professional or consultant for assistance with your application, additional charges will apply. These are not fixed and depend on the complexity of the application and support needed.

Note: Professional/consultancy fees are charged separately if you take expert assistance.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Avoid these errors to prevent delays or rejection:

  • Missing or incorrect documents

  • Inadequate premises or lack of refrigeration

  • Unqualified or part-time competent person

  • Wrong application form or authority

  • Failure to comply with state-specific rules

Pro Tip: Let compliance experts handle document verification and submission for error-free approval.

Why Choose PSR Compliance?

At PSR Compliance, we make the drug license registration process:

  • Faster with proper documentation

  • Simpler with expert guidance and coordination

  • Error-Free through state-specific regulatory expertise

  • Reliable with end-to-end support until you get your license

Need help? Talk to our Drug License Experts

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Can I apply for a wholesale drug license online?

  • Yes, most states now offer online portals. However, inspection is still done offline.

Q2. What is the validity of a wholesale drug license in India?

  • It is valid for 5 years and must be renewed before expiry.

Q3. Can a doctor apply for a wholesale drug license?

  • Yes, if they meet eligibility criteria and have a valid business setup.

Q4. Can I sell drugs directly to consumers with a wholesale license?

  • No, wholesale license only permits supply to licensed entities, not end-consumers.

Q5. Is a pharmacist required for wholesale drug license?

  • No, but you need a competent person with required qualifications/experience.

Related Articles

  • How to Get Drug License in India – Complete Guide
  • CDSCO Registration – Medical Device & Drug Import Guidelines
  • Apply for Medical Device License

Start Your Wholesale Drug License Process Today!

Need help with your application? Let our team handle it from start to finish — so you can focus on growing your business.

👉 Contact PSR Compliance Now

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